Air Transport Aircraft Fleet Status (Mid-November 2020)

Air Transport Aircraft Fleet Status

Let’s take a look at the air transport fleet’s current active and stored/parked status. As we reach mid-November, ~61% of the fleet is in service, and 39% parked. The regional situation continues to diverge. COVID fatigue in the US has helped domestic travel recover, and ~64% of the fleet is active. The bright light continues to be China, where domestic travel has staged a remarkable recovery resulting in ~84% of the fleet in service. Many European countries are in a renewed lockdown, and consequently, the European fleet has the worst active fleet % of any region (only ~50% active). Remember, even if the aircraft are active, they are often flying reduced hours/cycles, and load factors are still lower.

Looking at just the parked/stored fleet in terms of the aircraft size, ~51% of stored aircraft are narrowbodies with widebodies making up 19%, Turboprops, and RJs the remaining 30%.

Moving forward to the rest of the year, we should closely watch Thanksgiving and the Christmas travel period. It’s typically a busy time for passengers and Air Cargo. However, with COVID cases rising in the US, how much of a dent this will have on Thanksgiving travel remains to be seen.

Aircraft Retirements up to October 2020

As of the end of October 2020, approximately 540 air transport aircraft had been officially retired and withdrawn from use. That’s ~2.6% of the active fleet. These include ~100 A320ceos, 63 747-400s, 54 MD80s, 40 MD90s, 38 737NGs, 26 A330s and 25 777s. ~51% were narrowbodies, 40% widebodies, and 9% were regional jets and turboprops.

In terms of the average age of aircraft retiring so far this year, it’s been 23.7 years for narrowbodies and 22.2 years for widebodies. There were ~60 aircraft that were under 15 years of age (including A340-600s, E-Jets, A380s, A320ceo family, and 737NGs).

When aircraft are retired, most of the residual value is in the engines since some of the engines may have greentime remaining and/or USM that can be reclaimed for use in future engine shop visits. Given the aircraft models, ~195 CFM56-5B/7B engines, 82 V2500-A5s, 16 GE90s, 30 Trent 700s, and 22 Trent 800s were retired.

There are many more aircraft currently stored (~13,000), and we expect some of these won’t return to the sky given the traffic outlook. Airlines and lessors are playing wait-and-see before deciding to turn stored/parked aircraft into retired aircraft that won’t fly again. Hence, the official retirements so far are still in the hundreds and not thousands.